A copy of the English version is preserved in the library of the Besant Theosophical College in Madanapalle, which he named the Shantiniketan of the South'. It was also in Madanapalle that Tagore translated the national anthem into English. On January 24, 1950, the Constituent Assembly adopted the song, in its Hindi version, as the national anthem. A music teacher by profession, she tried a number of notations before arriving at the tune that won Tagore's approval. Cousins, the then Principal of the Besant Theosophical College, attempted to compose the tune when Tagore came on a sojourn. It was at Madanapalle, in February 1919, that it was set to the tune in which it is now sung. He penned India's national anthem in 1911 and recited it at the Calcutta (now Kolkata) session of the Indian National Congress on December 27. Rabindranath Tagore's connection with Madanapalle is interesting. On the flip side are its proneness to drought, the vestige of feudalism, and the factionalism that the Rayalaseema region is known for. Madanapalle is best known as the birthplace of the great philosopher Jiddu Krishnamurthi, for the Besant Theosophical College established by the theosophist Annie Besant, as the place where Rabindranath Tagore translated the national anthem from Bengali into English, and as the place where the Congress(I) decided on the hand' symbol for the party. MADANAPALLE'S claims to national fame are many, but for the people of Andhra Pradesh this revenue division, the largest in the State, covering almost half of Chittoor district, is unfamiliar terrain. The town has been a historically important place since pre-Independence times.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |